Science

The world of materials research is constantly evolving, with new technologies and advancements pushing the boundaries of what is possible. One area that has seen significant progress in recent years is synchrotron radiation. When ultrafast electrons are deflected, they emit light known as synchrotron radiation. This light is longitudinally incoherent and consists of a broad
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Supersymmetry, often abbreviated as SUSY, stands out as a groundbreaking theory within particle physics that offers solutions to some of the most perplexing unanswered questions. Among its various intriguing propositions, one prominent aspect of this theory is the idea that every known particle possesses a corresponding “superpartner” with distinct characteristics. For instance, the Standard Model’s
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The collaboration between Professor Szameit’s research group at the University of Rostock and researchers from the Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg has led to a groundbreaking discovery in the field of optical chips. By incorporating the concept of topologically protected wave propagation, they were able to stabilize the interference of two photons in optical circuits. This research, which
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A recent study published in Physical Review Letters (PRL) sheds light on the potential of quadratic electron-phonon coupling to elevate superconductivity through the creation of quantum bipolarons. The interaction between electrons and lattice vibrations known as phonons, referred to as electron-phonon coupling, plays a crucial role in enabling superconductivity in certain materials by facilitating the
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Photonic alloys, a combination of two or more photonic crystals, have long been considered promising materials for controlling the propagation of electromagnetic waves, particularly as waveguides. However, a significant drawback of these materials has been their tendency to reflect light back in the direction of its origin, known as light backscattering. This limitation has hindered
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The research team at the University of Tsukuba made a groundbreaking discovery regarding electron spins in magnetic materials. They found that fluctuations in these spins can trigger a large anomalous Hall effect during a phase transition known as the devil’s staircase magnetic transition. This finding is crucial for the progression of magneto-thermoelectric conversion, a technology
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