Photosynthesis is one of nature’s remarkable processes, allowing plants, algae, and certain bacteria to convert sunlight into chemical energy. This biological phenomenon mirrors the technology behind solar panels, where photovoltaics convert light into electricity. At the heart of both procedures lies a fundamental principle: the movement of electrons. This intricate dance of charge transfer occurs
Science
Hot carrier solar cells represent an innovative advancement in the quest for enhanced efficiency in solar energy conversion. Introduced several decades ago, these cells offer hope to transcend the Shockley-Queisser efficiency limit — the maximum expected efficiency for conventional single-junction solar cells. By capitalizing on the energy of “hot” electrons, which possess more energy than
The progression of technology often seems straight out of science fiction, and recent advancements in quantum imaging are no exception. A remarkable study led by researchers at the Paris Institute of Nanoscience, part of Sorbonne University, has unveiled an extraordinary ability: hiding images in plain sight. Utilizing the unique properties of quantum optics, these researchers
Antiferromagnetic materials have captivated researchers due to their unique magnetic properties, which arise from the opposing orientations of neighboring atomic magnetic moments. Unlike ferromagnetic materials, which exhibit net magnetism, antiferromagnetic substances display zero net macroscopic magnetism, presenting intriguing possibilities for advancements in spintronic and electronic applications. Recent findings from Harvard University bring to light the
Quantum mechanics has introduced a bewildering array of phenomena that challenge our conventional understanding of physics. Among these, entanglement stands out as an especially perplexing concept. In essence, quantum entanglement describes a unique relationship between particles where their states become intrinsically linked, allowing them to influence one another despite being physically separated. This phenomenon raises
Cycling has evolved into a sport that combines not only physical endurance but also significant technical and scientific understanding. Among the most challenging feats a cyclist can undertake is “Everesting,” which requires riders to ascend and descend the same mountain until their total elevation gain equals that of Mount Everest, famously standing at 8,848 meters.
Artificial intelligence (AI) has begun to redefine the boundaries of scientific research, particularly in fields requiring complex material solutions. A recent study conducted by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) emphasizes this potential by leveraging AI to discover new alloys necessary for shielding components in nuclear fusion reactors. With the future of energy potentially hinging
Recent advances in nuclear physics have turned a spotlight on the fascinating yet complex structure of atomic nuclei. A research initiative conducted by teams from the Institute of Modern Physics (IMP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Huzhou University, and the University of Paris-Saclay has harnessed the power of machine learning to provide unprecedented insights
In a remarkable advancement in the field of physics, researchers at TU Wien have successfully generated laser-synchronized ion pulses that last for less than 500 picoseconds. This pioneering work, recently published in *Physical Review Research*, opens the door to new methods of observing and analyzing chemical processes on material surfaces. The implications of this research
The Nonlinear Hall Effect (NLHE) has emerged as a captivating field of study within condensed matter physics due to its potential implications for electronic device innovation. Unlike traditional Hall effects which yield linear responses, NLHE can produce signals through an applied alternating current (AC) without necessitating an external magnetic field. This phenomenon holds promise for